Celebrate: Setsubun

Alright, so I’m a tad late with today’s post. Setsubun is celebrated on February 3rd but as I had intended to share with you some pictures of our local Setsubun celebration, I delayed the entry until today. Unfortunately, the Setsubun festival at Kumamoto Castle was ridiculously crowded so my pictures may not be very informative.

Setsubun is Japan’s spring festival, celebrated the day before the official first day of spring. The purpose of the holiday is to cleanse the house of the evil spirits of the previous year and purify the home for the year to come. To that end, a special ritual called mamemaki (bean throwing) is enacted. Yup, that’s right. Bean throwing.

Costumed characters at Kumamoto Castle fling beans into the crowd
Costumed characters at Kumamoto Castle fling beans into the crowd

When Setsubun is celebrated at home, the eldest male of the household (or a male who was born in the current zodiac year) dons the mask of a red-faced oni (demon). The rest of the household throws soybeans at him, yelling “Oni wa soto, fuku wa uchi“. This literally means “devil out, good luck in”. The beans are thought to purify the home and to cleanse oneself, a roasted soybean is eaten for each year a person has been alive.

Oni faces above a shop selling beans for Setsubun
Oni faces above a shop selling beans for Setsubun

Not everyone celebrates Setsubun at home nowadays but most Japanese will go to a local shrine or temple, where priests and special guests will throw out beans and occasionally small trinkets and envelopes of money to those who gather. When I lived in Tokyo, I attended the noon mamemaki at Zojo-ji (the temple of the Tokugawa family) and the invited guests were famous sumo wrestlers. Now THAT was an experience worth braving the beans for! 🙂

Priests throwing beans at Zojoji inTokyo
Priests throwing beans at Zojoji inTokyo

2 thoughts on “Celebrate: Setsubun

Add yours

  1. The first time I celebrated Setsubun I lost my job in Osaka and have to move back to Tokyo. So now I don’t celebrate it anymore 🙂 but it was an interesting experience eating a big maki sushi

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

Blog at WordPress.com.

Up ↑

%d bloggers like this: